CUSTOMS    CENTRAL AMERICA

Hi,

here for you to publish the tips at ther borders in Central America

Hi,

  I traveled from march til august 2000 with a BMW R 1100 GS through
  Central America (from Mexico to Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa
  Rica,
  Panama and than to Columbia) without a Carnet de Passage. The bike is
  Registered in Germany and I am a German citizen.

  With this summary I would like to share my experience at the borders.
  If you
  Have further questions, please contact me at erwinthoma hotmail.com.


  General tips for border crossings.

  Avoid weekends and public holidays, sometimes it takes longer (more
  clients,
  less officers), extra fees will be charged and it is harder to get
  photocopies at the borders.

  Arrive at the early morning or shortly after lunch break. So you
  avoid
  waiting during the lunch break. Or show up shortly before they close the
  border (Check your guidebook concerning the working time of the
  borderpost).

  Dress nicely to avoid to be asked for sufficient funds. Mostly
  people will treat you better, if you look nice.

  Be polite, even if you think the officer is an asshole or you know that
  he is
  one. You do not know the laws, bureaucracy all over the world is not
  based
  on logical thinking and finally the officer has all the power, you have
  none
  just the wish to enter the country.

  Always visit first the migration office before the customs office.

  Try to park the bike so, that at least you can see it after doing some
  steps.

  I needed nobody to help me. At most of the borders are guides. May be
  it is
  helpful and a little bit faster if you ask them for help. Clarify the
  costs
  before you ask them for help.

  Be patient. It took me mostly about 45 minutes to 1 hour to cross the
  border, but sometimes computers are out of order, the officer is
  visiting
  his girlfriend or........

  If you are told that something you ask for is not possible try to find
  out
  why and if there is a good reason, try to talk to the supervisor. It could
  be
  helpful when you meet the chief of the borderpost or customs office.
  Sometimes they can allow an exception.

  Never offer money without being asked for. If you are asked for money,
  ask
  for a receipt and the reason why you have to pay. Keep all receipts as
  long
  as you stay in the country. If you have to bribe someone, remember the
  date,
  the time, the amount of money and if possible the name of the officer
  and
  write a mail to the embassy of the country and the tourist office.

  Try to have some money of the country you are heading for with you. US
  $ in
  small bills are also important. Change with other travelers. At least
  try to
  know the exchange rate before you arrive at the border and try to knew how

  the
  bills look like. There are moneychangers (bargain) or banks at every
  border crossing.

  I have been always asked for my driving license, the title of the
  motorcycle
  and my passport. I had an international driving license with me. At
  most of
  the borders you will need photocopies of the aforementioned documents.
  Even
  if
  you are not asked for it is wise to have copies of all important
  documents.
  I mostly leave the originals in the hotel safe or in a belt which I
  wear und
  my trousers. At all borders are photocopy shops available, but I
  recommend
  to do the copies in advance. Photocopy shops are easy to find in all
  countries.

  I never queue up with a motorcycle. I always pass the waiting line of
  cars,
  busses and trucks.

  All borders are easy to cross.


  Costs traveling into (without Carnet des Passage or Libreta)

  Guatemala
  2,6 US $ at the immigration
  4.4 US $ at the custom
  Sometimes you have to pay 2.2 US $ for disinfecting of the bike

  Honduras
  21 US $ at the custom (they charged my 11US $ extra for a form. I asked
  for
  a receipt and just got an arrogant smile as an answer. Finally the
  officer
  told me, that if I will not pay, I would not be allowed to pass the
  border -
  I paid)
  Leaving the country was 2 US $.

  Nicaragua
  Road tax of  7 US $
  Leaving the country was 2 US $, plus a regional fee of 1 US $

  Costa Rica
  10 US $ road tax for 1 month, 20 US $ for 2 months

  Panama
  1 US $ at the immigration
  4 US $ at the custom

  I left Panama City by airplane (169 US $ for the ticket). For the bike
  I
  used GIRAG Air Cargo to fly it to Columbia.

  GIRAG, Panama S.A. is located at the cargo airport, close to the
  international airport in Tolumen. At the roundabout at Tolumen airport
  just
  follow the signs of American Airlines Cargo to the left, app. 8 miles
  further on. After the first custom office in the cargo airport tourn
  the
  first right at the roundabout and then ask someone for the GIRAG
  office.

  Rene Peredes from GIRAG (Tel 38-4326, 38-4289, 38-4397, 38-4091, Fax
  38-4417) was very friendly and helpful. He speaks good English.

  The rate for motorcycles is 250 US $ from Panama to Bogota, Columbia.
  The
  weight and size does not count. So I left my fully loaded touratech
  boxes at
  the bike. I did not have anything to chance at the bike. Just the
  battery
  has to be disconnected and only a little bit of petrol is allowed in
  the
  tank. Nobody checked this points.

  In Bogota I first had a look at the bike at the GIRAG office close to
  the
  international airport in Bogota and pick up the documents. Than I had
  to do
  the custom clearance.

  Pick up the forms from GIRAG and go to the custom office. Just across
  the
  road is the custom office (DIAN).
  You will need a special form (5 US $) which is not available at the
  DIAN
  office. But a guy in front of the office will get the form for you. The
  DIAN
  staff will show you the guy. You are not able to fill out the form on
  your
  own. Too much code numbers and either the staff of DIAN nor GIRAG will
  help
  you. So you need the guy in front of the DIAN office. He charged me (20
  US
  $) for the form and to fill it out. You do not have an other
  possibility.
  The form has to be approved by DIAN. Next you have to get a stamp at the
  bank
  at the airport (in walking distance). Show the stamps at DIAN - that's
  it.
  Sometimes someone from DIAN will have a look at the bike, but not
  always.
  Go back to GIRAG, show them the form and stamps and pick up your bike.

  My bike was in perfect condition and it took me approximately 5 hours to
  get all
  the
  stamps. The computers are not working all the time.

  All the people have been quite friendly and it was no big deal.

  Good luck and please send me your experiences at borders all over the
  world

  Erwin


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